Indlela yokubala ubungakanani bentambo yokuthunga.Ngokunyuka kwexabiso lezinto eziluhlaza, ixabiso lentambo yokuthunga, ngakumbi intambo yokuthunga ephezulu, nayo iyanda.Nangona kunjalo, iindlela zangoku zokubala umyinge wentambo yokuthunga esetyenziswa ziinkampani zempahla ziqikelelwa kakhulu ngokusekelwe kumava okuvelisa.Uninzi lweenkampani zihlala zigqithisa intambo yokuthunga, zivule unikezelo, kwaye aziliqondi ixabiso lokulawula intambo yokuthunga.
1. Indlela yokubala yokusebenzisa intambo yokuthunga
Ukubalwa komlinganiselo wentambo yokuthunga ifunyenwe ngendlela yoqikelelo olusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngamashishini, oko kukuthi, ubude bomgca wokuthunga bulinganiswa nge-software ye-CAD, kwaye ubude obupheleleyo buphindaphindwa yi-coefficient (ngokubanzi i-2.5 ukuya kwii-3 amaxesha ubude obupheleleyo bomthungo).
Isiqwenga sokusetyenziswa kwempahla yokuthunga = isamba sokusetyenziswa kokuthungwa kwazo zonke iinxalenye zengubo × (1 + attrition rate).
Indlela yoqikelelo ayikwazi ukufumana ngokuchanekileyo isixa sentambo yokuthunga.Zimbini iindlela zenzululwazi zokubala ubungakanani bomsonto wokuthunga:
1. Indlela yefomula
Umgaqo wendlela yefomyula kukusebenzisa indlela yezibalo yejiyometri yobude begophe kwisakhiwo sokuthunga, oko kukuthi, ukujonga imilo yejiyometri yeekhoyili eziqhagamshelwe kwimathiriyeli yokuthunga, kwaye usebenzise ifomula yejometri ukubala ukusetyenziswa umgca welophu.
Bala ubude bomthungo welophu (kuquka ubude belophu yomthungo + ubungakanani bomsonto osetyenziswe kwindawo ekudibanela kuyo umthungo), uze uwuguqule ube sisixa semithungo ngemitha yokuthunga, uze uwuphindaphinde ngokobude bomthungo. yengubo.
Indlela yefomyula idibanisa izinto ezinje ngoxinaniso lomthungo, ubukhulu bemathiriyeli yokuthunga, ukubalwa komsonto, ububanzi bokukrolwa komthungo, kunye nobude bomthungo.Ngoko ke, indlela yefomula yindlela echanekileyo, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.Ukucaciswa, izitayile, ubuchule bokuthunga, ubukhulu bezinto zokuthunga (ilaphu elingwevu), ukubalwa kwentambo, ukuxinana komthungo, njl njl. zahluke kakhulu, ezizisa ukuphazamiseka okukhulu ekubaleni, ngoko ke iinkampani aziyisebenzisi.
2. Umlinganiselo wobude bomthungo
Umlinganiselo wobude bomgca wokuthunga, oko kukuthi, umlinganiselo wobude bomthungo wokuthunga ukuya kubude bomthungo ogqityiweyo.Lo mlinganiselo unokumiselwa ngokwemveliso eyiyo okanye ubalwe ngokwendlela yefomula.Zimbini iindlela zokuvavanya: indlela yobude bomthungo kunye nendlela yobude bomthungo.
Indlela yokulungisa ubude be-Suture: Ngaphambi kokuthunga, linganisa ubude obuthile be-suture kumgca we-pagoda kwaye uphawule umbala.Emva kokuthunga, linganisa inani lemithungo eyenziwe ngolu bude ukubala ubude bomthungo ngemitha.Ukusetyenziswa komgca womkhondo.
Indlela yokuthunga ubude bomthungo: okokuqala sebenzisa izixhobo zokuthunga ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo ukuthunga, emva koko usike icandelo elinemilo ephucukileyo yomthungo, uqhaqhe ngocoselelo imithungo, ulinganise ubude bazo okanye ulinganise ubunzima bazo, uze ubale Ubungakanani bomsonto osetyenziswa kwimitha yokuthunga. (ubude okanye ubunzima).
2. Ukubaluleka kokubalwa ngokuchanekileyo kwedosi:
(1) Ubungakanani bomsonto wokuthunga osetyenzisiweyo ngumba obalulekileyo kwiinkampani ukubala iindleko zemveliso yempahla;
(2) Ukubala ubungakanani bentambo yokuthunga esetyenzisiweyo kunokunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokusilela kweesutures.Ukunciphisa inani lentambo yokuthunga kunokugcina indawo ye-inventory yenkampani kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-inventory, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso kunye nokwandisa imida yenzuzo;
(3) Ukwenza uvavanyo lokusebenzisa imisonto yokuthunga kunokuphucula ulwazi lwabasebenzi malunga nemilinganiselo yokuthunga kunye nomgangatho;
(4) Ngokubala ubungakanani bomsonto wokuthunga, abasebenzi banokukhunjuzwa ukuba bawutshintshe umsonto ngexesha.Xa ukuthungwa akuvumelekanga kwimibhobho evulekileyo njenge-jeans, ubungakanani bentambo esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka ibalwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuncitshiswe i-surplus ye-stitches ebangelwa yi-stitches eyaneleyo, ngaloo ndlela iphucula iMveliso;
Ngenxa yokuba "i-stitch-to-line length ratio" ilula ukubala inani lentambo yokuthunga, kwaye isiphumo sokubala sichanekile, sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubakhiqizi bempahla.
3. Izinto ezichaphazela ubungakanani bentambo yokuthunga
Ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa kwentambo yokuthunga ayihambelani nje ngokusondeleyo nobude bomthungo, kodwa ikwanxulumene ngokusondeleyo nezinto ezinje ngobunzima kunye nokujijwa komsonto ngokwawo, ubume kunye nobukhulu belaphu, kunye nokuxinana komthungo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthunga. .
Nangona kunjalo, ukuguquguquka kwangempela kunye nokuguquguquka kwenza ukuba iziphumo zokubala zemicu yokuthunga zibe nokuphambuka okukhulu.Ezinye izinto eziphambili ezinempembelelo zezi:
1. Ukunwebeka kwelaphu kunye nemisonto: Zombini izinto zokuthunga kunye ne-suture zineqondo elithile lokunwebeka.I-deformation enkulu ye-elastic, impembelelo enkulu ekubaleni inani le-suture.Ukuze wenze iziphumo zokubala zichaneke ngakumbi, kuyimfuneko ukongeza i-coefficients yokulungisa ulungelelwaniso lwamalaphu atyebileyo nabhityileyo angwevu anezakhiwo ezikhethekileyo zombutho kunye neesutures zemathiriyeli ekhethekileyo.
2. Isiphumo: Kwimeko yomthamo omkhulu wemveliso, njengoko ubuchule babasebenzi bukhula ngokuthe ngcembe, umlinganiselo welahleko uya kuncitshiswa.
3. Ukugqiba: Ukuhlamba kunye noku-ayina kwamalaphu okanye iimpahla kuya kubangela iingxaki zokushwabana kwempahla, ekufuneka zandiswe okanye zicuthwe ngokufanelekileyo.
4. Abasebenzi: Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa i-sutures, ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza zabasebenzi, iimpazamo zabantu kunye nokusetyenziswa zibangelwa.Ukusetyenziswa kumiselwa ngokwesimo sobugcisa kunye namava okwenene omzi-mveliso, kwaye le nkunkuma inokuncitshiswa ngokukhokelwa okuchanekileyo komsebenzi.
Ukhuphiswano kwishishini leempahla luya lusiba mbi ngakumbi.Amashishini kufuneka abe nendlela yokubala intambo yokuthunga efanelekileyo ukunceda ukulawula intambo yokuthunga kunye nokubonelela ngereferensi yokugcina iindleko zemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-01-2021
